as8: Linguistics  [ definition ]




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Books



Ager, Simon. 2007, Omniglot Bibliography (list).


Bayard, Pierre. 2007, How to Talk About Books You Haven’t Read (review and synopsis), Bloomsbury, New York.


Chomsky, Noam. 2003, Chomsky on Democracy and Education (preview), RoutledgeFalmer, New York.


Crystal, David. 1997, The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language (review), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.


Fischer, Steven Roger. 2004, A History of Writing, Reaktion Books, London.


Linguistlist.org Publications Area (index).


Martin, Benjamin. 1737, A Philological Library of Literary Arts and Sciences (digitized Oct 12, 2005), Idle & Noon, London.


Parkes, Malcolm Beckwith. 1993, Pause and effect: Punctuation in the West (review), University of California Press, Berkeley. 


Unesco. 2008, ‘Languages Matter!’ (unesco.org, .pdf).


Yee, Danny. Linguistics Books Reviews (list).




Links



Dictionaries


English, www.etymonline.com, oxford, phrases, thesaurus, wordreference, onelook.com, englishforums, usingenglish, grammar.edu

Estonian, http://kiisu.eki.ee

Finnish,, http://bit.ly/google/finnish

French, http://machaut.uchicago.edu, virginia.edu/grammar, languageguide.org/francais, babylon.com/fr

German, http://dict.tu-chemnitz.de, www.babylon.com/de

Greek, www.kypros.org/lexicon, www.lib.chicago.edu/attic, www.babylon.com/greek

Hungarian, www.canuckabroad.com/hungarian, impulzus.sch.bme.hu/info, talkingcities.co.uk/hu

Italian, www.garzanti.it, hoepli.it, locuta.com, grammatica, sintassi, proverbi, aforismi, sinonimi, verbi, etimologia, babylon.com/it

Latin, www.perseus.tufts.edu/latin

Japanese, www.purdue.edu/japanproj, www.df.lth.se/j-e, babylon.com/jp, kanji

Chinese, www.mandarintools.com, chardict, www.chinalanguage.com, leidenuniv.nl/chinese/project.pdf

Turkish, www.tureng.com, dragomanos.com, seslisozluk.com, turkishclass.com, tdk.gov.tr, babylon.com/tr

Polish, www.poltran.com

Portuguese, www.reverso.net/portuguese

Russian, http://dict.rambler.ru, www.cse.chalmers.se/russian, babylon.com/russian

Spanish, www.spanishdict.com, babylon.com/spanish


Google Multilingual Translator, http://translate.google.com

Babylon Multilingual Translator, http://translation.babylon.com

TFD by Farlex, www.thefreedictionary.com

LanguageGuide, www.languageguide.org

Webster’s Multilingual, www.websters-online-dictionary.org

Slang, www.urbandictionary.com, www.peevish.co.uk/slang

Italian Proverbs, www.italian.about.com/proverbs

LingoZ Online Dictionary Community, www.lingoz.com

Linguist List Dictionaries, http://linguistlist.org

The Shorter Thesaurus, www.ironicsans.com/thsrs

The Visual Dictionary, www.infovisual.info

Oddcast Text-To-Speech, www.oddcast.com/tts

Acronym Finder, www.acronymfinder.com



Languages and Linguistics


SIL Ethnologue: Languages of the World, www.ethnologue.com

Omniglot Tower of Babel, www.omniglot.com/babel

ScriptSource (Writing Systems, Computers and People), http://scriptsource.org

World’s Language Families, www.zompist.com/wlf

Languages Relations, www.zompist.com/lr

Languages Sites (Verbivore) by R. Lederer, www.verbivore.com

Word Lists, http://thesaurus.com, thewordlist.com, numerical, Q-no-U, Vs, atkinson

“Representing IPA phonetics in ASCII” by E. Kirshenbaum, www.hpl.hp.com/ascii-ipa.pdf

Phonetic Fonts, www.linguistics.ucla.edu/fonts

“Guide to Grammar and Style” by J. Lynch, http://andromeda.rutgers.edu/writing

Punctuation Made Simple by G. Olson, http://lilt.ilstu.edu/golson/punctuation

Comparison of Languages Lenght, http://typophile.com/node/33400

EServer Accesible Writing, http://eserver.org

Encyclopedia Mythica, www.pantheon.org

Etymology and History of First Names, www.behindthename.com, onomastica.it, significatodeinomi.net, gens.net,  isimleri.tr

“Learning Vocabulary” by S. Ager, www.omniglot.com/language/vocabulary

“Words” by T. Judt, www.nybooks.com/blogs/judt/words

“Common Errors in English” by P. Brians, www.wsu.edu/errors

“Esperanto-like Universal Typeface”, http://typophile.com/node/5968

“How Philosophy Pays Off” by E. Steinhart, www.philosophy.tamucc.edu/steinhart/how-philosophy-pays-off

“On Language” by J. Reeves, www.judyreeveswriter.com/on_language

“Why Some Languages Sound So Fast” by S. Jarvis, www.time.com/health/language/speed/jarvis

“Language is a Sense, Like Touch” by M. McLuhan, www.gingkopress.com/senses

“The Bilingual Advantage” by C. Dreifus, www.nytimes.com/science/bilinguism/bialystok

“Lingua Italiana e Altra Linguistica” by M. Pistone, www.mauriziopistone.it/testi

“Dialectics”, www.marxists.org/glossary/terms/di

“Wordlings in a Web 2.0 World” by C. Lee, http://firstmonday.org/lee/wordlings

“Language and the Negative ‘Invented’ Man” by K. Burke, www.cla.purdue.edu/burke/human/negative

“How Words Enter the Language” by M. Quinion, www.worldwidewords.org/articles/how-do-words

“Phonetikana: English and Japanse Script” by M. Johnson, www.johnsonbanks.co.uk/phonetikana

“The Devil's Dictionary” by A. Bierce, www.devilsdictionary.org

“The Government Does Not Control Your Grammar” by D. Baron, http://illinois.edu/db/view/25/42015

“The Quantum Language” by D.W. Miller, http://dwmlc.com

Glossary of Computer Acronyms, www.geocities.com/ikind-babel

Tautology in Logic and Rhetoric, http://wikipedia.org/tautology

Thinkmap Visual Thesurus, www.visualthesaurus.com

Dictionary of the History of Ideas, http://etext.virginia.edu/analytic

Linguist List Teaching and Learning, http://linguistlist.org/teach

Writing Systems, www.omniglot.com/writing

LexicOrient, www.lexicorient.com

Paleography: Dedicated Linkography, www.as8.it/edu/calligraphy



Editing and Stylebook


(APS) Associated Press Stylebook, www.apstylebook.com, wikipedia.org/APS

(APA) American Psychological Association, http://apastyle.apa.org, osu.edu/apa.php

(CMS) Chicago Manual of Style, www.chicagomanualofstyle.org, citation/guide; wikipedia.org/cms, osu.edu/cms.php, author-date.pdf

(USG) U.S. Government Printing Office Style Manual, www.gpoaccess.gov/stylemanual

(IEP) Editorial Rules, Regole Redazionali, www.libraweb.net/norme.pdf

(MLA) Modern Language Association, www.mla.org, wikipedia.org/MLA, owl.pordue.edu/resource; osu.edu/mla.php


Writing & Styles

Latin terms (i); dashes (i) (ii) (iii) (n) (m); quotations (i); hyphen (i) (ii) (iii);

titles (i); footnotes (i) (ii); numbers (i); punctuation (i) (ii) (iii);

ligatures (i); irony (i) (ii); exclamation (i), emailing (i).


“Punctuation Handout” by S. Robbins (Editing Workshop), www.nyu.edu/classes/copyediting

“The Semicolon: English Punctuation Theory and Teaching Practice” by P. Bruthlaux, http://oxfordjournals.org

“Marginalia (on Punctuation)” by E.A. Poe, http://books.google.com/marginalia

“Paleography of Punctuation” by S. Reimer, www.ualberta.ca/sreimer/punctuation

“Pause and Effect, Punctuation in the West” by M.B. Parkes, www.amazon.com/ISBN-0520079418

“Punctuation Resources” by J. Rubin, www.nationalpunctuationday.com

“Punctuation Marks That You Never Knew Existed” by J. Shepherd, www.buzzfeed.com/unknown-punctuation-marks

“Two Spaces After a Period: Why You Should Never, Ever Do It.” by F. Manjoo, www.slate.com/writing/space-invaders

“Clear, Concise, Compelling” TOC, www.nakedize.com/ccc-contents

“How To Write a Thesis” by IEU, http://ieu.edu.tr/thesis.pdf

“How To Write a Book” by S. Berkun, www.scottberkun.com/how-to-write-a-book

“Writing Tips” by Writer’s Block, www.writersblock.ca/tips

“Do Research and Write Essays” by W. Rapaport, www.cse.buffalo.edu/rapaport/writing

Avoiding Plagiarism, duke.edu/research/plagiarism, tamucc.edu/plagiarism, duke.edu/plagiarism.pdf, plagiarism.org

10 Typographical Rules by FTF, www.owlsoup.com/10-rules

Ten Typographic Mistakes Everyone Makes, www.recedinghairline.co.uk/10-type-mistakes

“How To Write 1000 Words” by S. Berkun, www.scottberkun.com/how-to-write-1000-words, video

“What Copyeditors Do” by S. Berkun, www.scottberkun.com/what-copyediting-looks-and-feels-like

“Writing SI Units and Symbols” by C. Poynton, www.poynton.com/notes/units

“Typesetting of Technical Documents” by ----, www.poynton.com/notes/typesetting

“There Is Only One Space After a Period” by B. Hill, http://channel9.msdn.com/hill/only-one-space-after-a-period

Tips On Using Email Effectively, http://publish.ucc.ie/doc/mailtips

“Email (let's drop the hyphen)” by D. Knuth, www-cs-faculty.stanford.edu/~knuth/email

“Internet :-) :-( Smilings or Emoticons” by A. Harmon, www.nytimes.com/smilings, designjunction.com/smilings

“Has Modern Life Killed the Semicolon ?” by P. Collins, www.slate.com/collins

Accenti, www.redattorisidiventa.wordpress.com/accenti

“France Says English Disease Should Be Brought to a Full Stop”, www.timesonline.co.uk/english-disease

Apostrophe RIP, www.nytimes.com/apostrophe, www.typophile.com/apostrophe

Punctuator RSS Feeds and Punctuation Marks by K. Çanlıoğlu, http://kutlux.co.uk/punctuator

“Punctuation Education“ by L. Truss, www.eatsshootsandleaves.com, guide.pdf

“Take On Why Capitalize "Internet" But Keep ‘website’ Lowercase” thread, www.facebook.com/grammargirl/website

“Which Versus That” by M. Fogarty, http://grammar.quickanddirtytips.com/which-versus-that

“Why You Should Never, Ever Use Two Spaces Between Sentences” by N. Jackson, www.theatlantic.com/tech/two-spaces

The “Unnecessary” Quotation Marks Blog, http://quotation-marks.blogspot.com

The Economist Style Guide, www.economist.com/research/styleguide

Underlines in Forms, http://typophile.com/node/21137

“Typography & Font Managments” by M. Witherell, www.indesignusergroup.com/07.25.06.pdf

Typing Speed Test, http://speedtest.aoeu.nl

Typo Hunt, spelling/grammar blogs, www.jeffdeck.com/teal

Ergonis Typinator, www.ergonis.com/typinator

Online English Handbook 1.2 (Mac OS Classic), www.archive.org



Word Counting


SMOG Readability Calculator, www.wordscount.info/smog, www.harrymclaughlin.com/smog

Words Count, www.wordscount.com, http://wordscount.ezpublishing.com

Syllabe Counter, www.wordscount.info/syllable

Letter Frequency Meter, www.typotheque.com/type_utilities/lettermeter

Wordle, www.wordle.net, alphaworks.ibm.com/manyeyes/wordle



Resources


“Writing Studio (Resources for Writers)” by Duke University, http://duke.edu/studio/resources

TLE – Teaching and Learning Excellence – UW Madison, https://tle.wisc.edu

Purdue University’s Online Writing Lab, http://owl.english.purdue.edu

NLP Neuro-linguistic Programming, http://wikipedia.org/nlp, www.nlpu.com

TIP Language Domain, http://tip.psychology.org/language

Linguist List Text and Computer Tools, http://linguistlist.org/tools

WordReference.com Language Forums, http://forum.wordreference.com

Evertype by M. Everson, www.evertype.com

“Gentium – a typeface for the nations” by V. Gaultney, http://scripts.sil.org/gentium

“Languages at a Glance” by E. Sorkin, www.as8.it/linguistics/languages_at_a_glance

“Which Country; Which Language?”, by J. Greenwood, www.globalbydesign.com

MyFonts International Typography, www.myfonts.com/International

Font Language Coverage, http://typophile.com/node/34854

Study Skills Glossary, http://cdu.edu.au/studyskills/glossary

Indispensable Writing Resources, www.quintcareers.com/writing

Multilingual Hemingway for Wordpress by M. Bryński, www.brynski.net/hemingway

Language & Learning Skills Writing Resources, www.unimelb.edu.au/writing

“Charlotte Mason’s Coposition and Grammar” by S.W. Bauer, www.welltrainedmind.com/charlotte-mason

Latin Transliteration Norms, http://unesco.org/culture/ltn

Unesco Linguistic Resources, http://unesco.org/culture/linguisitc_resources

International Federation of Translators (IFT), www.fit-ift.org

The Language of Šekspīrs (on EU Diacritics), www.economist.com/node/8103055

Nobel Prize Winners Elastic List, http://well-formed-data.net/nobel_elastic_lists

English Grammar Myths, www.typophile.com/node/42956, www.ngm.typepad.com/rogers

Esercizi di Italiano Zanichelli, www.zanichellibenvenuti.it/noi/esercizi

“Lists: Theory and Practice”, by E. Tufte, www.edwardtufte.com/lists

“How to Write a Book Proposal” by E. Lupton, www.elupton.com/book-proposal

“Writing 101” by E. Lupton, http://elupton.com/critic/writing-101

“How To Make a Music Bibliography”, www.music.utoronto.ca/assets/library/bibliography.pdf

“How-To Guides, Glossaries, Timelines, etc.” by R. Johnson, www.mantex.co.uk/how-to-guides

“Dictionary Design Bibliography” thread, http://typophile.com/node/53246

“Linguistically Relevant Links” by F. Karlsson, www.ling.helsinki.fi/karlsson

“Microtipografia: Il Progetto dei Nuovi Dizionari Collins” at P. Biľak, www.typotheque.com/microtipografia

“Glossary of Internet and Web Jargon” by UC Berkeley, www.lib.berkeley.edu/internet/glossary 

“On Facebook Timeline: Teaching Data to Speak Humanely” by D. Breunig, http://drewb.org/post/on-facebook-timeline

“Internet Phasing Out Printed Oxford Dictionary” by S. Hui, www.sfgate.com/language/dictionary/oxford

Glossario di Organizzazione della Conoscenza, www.iskoi.org/glossario

“Ten Recipes for Persuasive (Website) Content” by C. Jones, www.uxmatters.com/persuasive-content

“How Crafty Word Order Can Instantly Improve Your Writing” by P. Yaffe, www.acm.org/ubiquity/yaffe

“Developing Effective Writing Assignments” by L.M. Hermsen, http://blade.rit.edu/faculty/writing

“Ways to Make Vocabulary Notebooks Work” by R. Ledbury, www.developingteachers.com/training/ledbury

Developing Teachers Tips, www.developingteachers.com/articles

CTS Centre for Textual Scholarship, www.cts.dmu.ac.uk

Poetry Glossary, www.poets.org/glossary

Lyrics Directory, www.lyricsdir.com

Rap Star Name Generator, http://rapstarname.com

RhymeZone Finder, www.rhymezone.com

Conversion Equivalences, www.themeter.net, www.metric-conversion-tables.com

Chemistry Periodic Table, www.webelements.com

The RSPB UK Bird Guide, www.rspb.org.uk/wildlife/birdguide

“The Cook’s Thesaurus” by L. Alden, www.foodsubs.com

Advertising Glossary by M.J. Motto, www.motto.com/glossary

Encyclopedia of Western Signs and Ideograms, www.symbols.com

Significato dei Simboli e Simbolismo, http://fralenuvol.com/simboli

The International Plant Names Index, www.ipni.org

Flower Meanings, picture-atlas, www.otaw.com/flower-symbols, antiquesndynasties.com, theflowerexpert.com/flowers

Dizionario dei Fiori, www.italiafiori.it, www.chatincanto.com/fiori

Dream Dictionary, http://nickm.com/dreams, dreammoods.com

Christian Symbols by R. Koch, http://catholic-resources.org/koch

Islam Glossary, www.islamanswering.com/glossary

Sanskrit Yoga Glossary by G. Feuerstein, www.traditionalyogastudies.com

“Writing, Literacy & Orality in Ancient China” bibliography by W. Behr, www.leidenuniv.nl/biblio.pdf

“Cursive Writing May Be Fading Skill, But So What?” by T. Breen, www.sfgate.com/breen/writing/cursive

“A Curious Case Of Foreign Accent Syndrome” by J. Greenhalgh, www.npr.org/blogs/health/foreign-accent-syndrome

“Fahrenheit 451” by R. Bradbury, http://wikipedia.org/fahrenheit451, enotes.com/fahrenheit451/fabers

EEA Multilingual Environmental Glossary, http://glossary.eea.europa.eu

Italy Surnames Map Database, http://gens.labo.net/cognomi/genera

GeoGeek Glossary, http://geography.berkeley.edu/geogeek

Wordorigins Resources, www.wordorigins.org/resources

Dizionario Fralenuvol dei Proverbi Italiani, http://fralenuvol.com/proverbi

Omniglot Radio Sations, www.omniglot.com/links/radio

Omniglot Newspapers & Magazines List, www.omniglot.com/links/news

Omniglot Foreign Phrases, www.omniglot.com/language/phrases

Languagegeek, www.languagegeek.com

Action Verbs, www.quintcareers.com/action_verbs

Anagram Generators, www.wordsmith.org/anagram, www.anagramgenius.com/server

“Anagram Studies” Thesis by D. Bailey, http://typophile.com/node/32971, davebailey.us

Technopaegnia (Figure Poems), www.camrax.com/symbol/figure-poem

A Word A Day, http://wordsmith.org/awad

Jabberwacky Chatterbot, wikipedia.org/jabberwacky, philosophersnet.com/floridi, bbc.co.uk/loebner; news

“Grawlix: Cursing, A Word For That @#$%&?!!” by J. Hoefler, www.typography.com/ask/grawlix

“Automatic Flatterer” by G. Oakley, www.cse.unsw.edu.au/oakley/humour/flattery

“Bob Hayes NFL Hall of Fame Forgery” by T. Phinney, www.thomasphinney.com/bob-hayes

“The Power of the Word” by P. Kemp, www.philosophersnet.com/magazine/kemp

I Could Care Less, A Loated Phrase Turns 50” by J. Freeman, www.boston.com/ideas/i-could-care-less

“Thank You” in many languages and other greetings by J. Runner, www.elite.net/runner/jennifers

“Developing Effective Writing Assignments” by L.M. Hermsen, http://blade.rit.edu/faculty/writing

“The Visual Nuclei Hypothesis” threads, typophile.com/node/4829, snopes.com/apocrypha, languagehat.com, bisso.com

“Ð/ð and Þ/þ; The Icelandic Language” by A. Kandal, www.antonkandal.com/writing/the-past, webcitation.org/kandal

The Longest Word in English, wikipedia.org/longest-word-in-english, npr.org/blogs/longest-word-in-english

Foodparing, www.foodpairing.be

ArtLex Art Dictionary, www.artlex.com

Credopedia Search Engine on Religion, www.creedopedia.com

NNDB People Activities, www.nndb.com

Dictionarist Online Talking, www.dictionarist.com

“Greek To Me”: Mapping Mutual Incomprehension, http://strangemaps.com/incomprehension

“Why and How to Give a 5min. Ignite Talk” by S. Berkun, www.youtube.com/berkun/ignite-talk

Absolute Astronomy Encyclopedia, www.absoluteastronomy.com

Guide to Quotes and Quotations by Samuel Johnson, www.samueljohnson.com/topics

Swiss National Bank Glossary (SNB), www.snb.ch/en/system/glossary

International Encyclopaedia of Laws (IEL), www.ielaws.com

Progetto Manuzio Biblioteca Liber Liber, www.liberliber.it/biblioteca

Poets.org, www.poets.org

Encyclopedia of Life, www.eol.org ; tolweb.org, historyshots.com

+

“IBM IMPACT Helping Europe Scan Historical Documents” by L. Whitney, http://cnet.com/impact, impact-project.eu

“Wikipedia and the Future of the Past” by R. Rosenzweig, http://chnm.gmu.edu/resources/essays

“How and Why Wikipedia Works” by D. Riehle, www.riehle.org/research/wikisym

Reliability of Wikipedia, http://wikipedia.org/reliability-of-wikipedia

Lexicon Wikipédia Summary, www.lexisum.com

World Statesmen, www.worldstatesmen.org

WebCite, www.webcitation.org





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